Technocrats and the politics of drought and development in twentieth-century Brazil / Eve E. Buckley
Eve E. Buckley’s study of twentieth-century Brazil examines the nation’s hard social realities through the history of science, focusing on the use of technology and engineering as vexed instruments of reform and economic development. Nowhere was the tension between technocratic optimism and entrenched inequality more evident than in the drought-ridden Northeast sertão, plagued by chronic poverty, recurrent famine, and mass migrations. Buckley reveals how the physicians, engineers, agronomists, and mid-level technocrats working for federal agencies to combat drought were pressured by politicians to seek out a technological magic bullet that would both end poverty and obviate the need for land redistribution to redress long-standing injustices. Scientists planned and oversaw huge projects including dam construction, irrigation for small farmers, and public health initiatives. They were, Buckley shows, sincerely determined to solve the drought crisis and improve the lot of poor people in the sertão. Over time, however, they came to the frustrating realization that, despite technology’s tantalizing promise of an apolitical means to end poverty, political collisions among competing stakeholders were inevitable. Buckley’s revelations about technocratic hubris, the unexpected consequences of environmental engineering, and constraints on scientists as agents of social change resonate with today’s hopes that science and technology can solve society’s most pressing dilemmas, including climate change.
Call Number 174: CEDLA 21.4513.BU
Vulnerable children and youth in Brazil : innovative approaches from the psychology of social development / Débora Dallbosco Dell’Aglio, SIlvia Helena Koller, editors
Call Number 174: CEDLA 21.0770.DE
Transmitting the spirit : religious conversion, media, and urban violence in Brazil / Martijn Oosterbaan
Call Number 174: CEDLA 21.1060.OO
Mega-events as economies of the imagination : creating atmospheres for Rio 2016 and Tokyo 2020 / Rodanthi Tzanelli
Call Number 174: CEDLA 21.1260.TZ
Democratic Brazil divided / edited by Peter R. Kingstone and Timothy J. Power
Call Number 174: CEDLA 21.2030.KI
Latin American heritage : interdisciplinary dialogues on Brazilian and Argentinian case studies / Fabiana Lopes da Cunha, Marcilene dos Santos, Jorge Rabassa, editors
Call Number 174: CEDLA 21.3222.CU
Street occupations : urban vending in Rio de Janeiro, 1850-1925 / Patricia Acerbi
Call Number 174: CEDLA 21.3273.AC
Strange enemies : indigenous agency and scenes of encounters in Amazonia / Aparecida Vilaça
Call Number 174: CEDLA 21.3286.VI
Brazil’s economy : an institutional and sectoral approach / edited by Werner Baer [and four others]
Call Number 174: CEDLA 21.3900.BA
Volkswagen in the Amazon : the tragedy of global development in modern Brazil / Antoine Acker
Call Number 174: CEDLA 21.4574.AC
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